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Be Demanding of your Savings Account

posted by Simon Moynihan Mar 05, 2010 at 00:00 in Personal Finance

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It's been a turbulent couple of weeks for the Irish banking sector. Two of our best-known financial institutions announced eye-watering losses and two more announced that they will cease to operate this year.

One of those on the way out is Postbank, which described itself as providing "simple, straightforward financial products and services that are good value for money". An Post's readymade network of 1,200 branches gave the venture enviable reach, and excellent demand deposit rates attracted 170,000 customers in less than 3 years. In 2008 Postbank was opening 400 new accounts a day. Postbank seemed destined for success.

Last week, in a statement explaining why Postbank was pulling out, chairman Thierry Schuman said the decision was due to in part to "the highly competitive savings market within Ireland". He also said that he couldn't see profitability on the horizon.

Could rates really be so good for savers that an organization like Postbank is forced to pull out of the market? Is customer inertia a thing of the past? Are Irish customers really changing banks in search of the best rates?

I decided to take a look at Mr Schuman's "highly competitive savings market" in Ireland to find answers to these questions.

For this post I'm going to look at demand deposit accounts only. They're the ones that everyone wants to put their money into. With demand accounts, you can generally deposit as much or as little as you want. You can take your money out whenever you want without penalties or notice and you don't have to keep adding a set amount every month.

Unfortunately, demand deposit accounts often pay meagre interest. Rates of one tenth of one per cent are not uncommon. So when Postbank launched its Premium Saver account in 2008 with rates ranging from 3.3% to 4.3% interest, it attracted plenty of interest.

The high interest rates didn't last long though. The most recently published Premium Saver rates show that Postbank was offering just 1.5% to 1.6% on the same account. Of course, now anyone with a Premium Saver account will need to start looking around for an alternative.

So in the spirit of what Postbank was trying to do when it opened for business, let's look at the best demand accounts for your money in the Spring of 2010.

For my unscientific review, accounts must meet certain criteria to qualify for the demand label. In no particular order, these criteria are:

  • Instant access - if I want all my money now, I should be able to get it.
  • No penalties for withdrawal no matter what the sum
  • No requirement to make regular deposits
  • Freedom to add lump sums
  • No terms
  • No fees

 

And finally, If the accounts are tiered - meaning the more you have on deposit, the higher the interest - I'm only going to look at the lowest tier because not all of us have huge lumps of cash lying around.

The chart below shows 10 demand accounts from well-known banks and building societies listed with the highest rates first.
 

Bank Account Limit Rate
Irish Nationwide Instant Access Deposit Account €20,000 3.25%
Anglo Irish Bank Premium Demand Account €100,000 3.10%
Northern Rock Demand Online €1,000 min 2.5%
RaboDirect Savings On-Demand Unlimited 2.00%
Ulster Bank eSavings €1,000,000 1.25%
National Irish Bank Flexible Savings Account €1,000,000 1.00%
EBS Instant Access Unlimited 0.03%
Permanent TSB Instant Access Savings Account €25,394.75 0.01%
AIB Demand Deposit Account €63,399 0.01%
Bank of Ireland Demand Deposit Account €99,999 0.01%

 

Of course, nothing is as simple as we'd hope for. Irish Nationwide has the highest rate available, but 3.25% is only good for amounts up to €20,000 - then the rate drops to 2.00%

If you have a large lump-sum, Anglo's Premium Demand Account may be a better bet than Irish Nationwide, but the 3.10% rate falls to 2.80% for amounts over €100,000 and the rate is only good until the end of the year.

Northern Rock's Demand Online requires a minimum balance of €1,000, it's an online only account and their unlimited UK government guarantee expires in 3 months when deposits will be covered up to the Euro equivalent of £50,000.

The simplest and arguably the best demand account is with RaboDirect. You can open with €1, there are no tiers and you can deposit up to €1,000,000. The interest rate is strong at 2.00% and RaboDirect is the only AAA rated bank operating in Ireland.

The way I see it now is that to get the best rates in the market, you need to be proactive. If you have €20,000 in a demand account with AIB, PTSB or Bank of Ireland, you'll earn just €2 in interest for the entire year. Move it to Irish Nationwide and you'll earn €650. That's a pretty good earner for very little effort.

Of course, if you don't need instant access to your money, you can earn better rates, but that's another post for another day.

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john

Mar 05, 2010 at 16:59

Fascinating, now I know where to put the communion money I've been saving!
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Theresa

Mar 08, 2010 at 11:17

Looks like I'll be signing up to Rabo then!
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Colm

Apr 27, 2010 at 16:32

What happens my deposit if Irish Nationwide is wound down as suggested recently?
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Simon Moynihan

Apr 28, 2010 at 15:58

Hi Colm and thanks for your comment. As you know, we have two banks that are currently being wound down and in both cases provisions are being made for all customers, including help with switching and closing accounts. There has never been a suggestion that customers would lose out on their deposits and with Halifax, they are even offering a reduced rate on credit card balances to help their customers clear their accounts. The state guarantee on deposits is still unlimited until September when it reverts to €100,000, so deposits are safe. If the government decide to merge or shut Irish Nationwide, it is likely that deposits would be moved to another institution. If you do want to take advantage of Irish Nationwide's rates but are still concerned about the future of the institution, they offer 3.25% on an instant access savings account which is up there with the best in the marketplace, and you can get your money out as soon as you need to.
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noname

May 09, 2010 at 10:17

Did it ever occur to anyone that the banks don't really need the money we are saving? They get the money from the government or ECB, in the first place and it is much cheaper, the ECB rate is still somewhere around 1%pa. If the economy worked as it should, or at least as they teach in economic books, the banks would have interest rates much higher, easily higher than 15-20% for savings. Remember the interst rates in Dec 2008? Some banks offered over 6% on savings and it was on rise. Then government's bailout idea and the money has no value again. All is loans, that is how the immortal (business) world works. Ideal would be to take the money out of all banks, buy a property, gold or whatever... but this is hardly going to happen, because people feel safe having their money in banks, cause state guaranteens it, right? Yep, you will get your 50K after 2 years if you need them, but the real value of those money? Much less than the 3% it earned.
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Hermes birkin bag

May 10, 2010 at 11:40

One again, your articles is very good.thank you!very much.